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backbone

/ˈbækˌbəʊn/

noun

Meaning

  • The series of vertebrae, separated by disks, that encloses and protects the spinal cord, and runs down the middle of the back in vertebrate animals.

  • Any fundamental support, structure, or infrastructure.

    "Before automobiles, railroads were a backbone of commerce."

  • Courage, fortitude, or strength.

    "He would make a good manager, if he had a little more backbone."

Synonyms

spinal column,
spine,
vertebral column