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bend

/bɛnd/

noun

Meaning

  • A curve.

    "There's a sharp bend in the road ahead."

  • Any of the various knots which join the ends of two lines.

  • (in the plural, underwater diving, with the) A severe condition caused by excessively quick decompression, causing bubbles of nitrogen to form in the blood; decompression sickness.

    "A diver who stays deep for too long must ascend very slowly in order to prevent the bends."

  • One of the honourable ordinaries formed by two diagonal lines drawn from the dexter chief to the sinister base; it generally occupies a fifth part of the shield if uncharged, but if charged one third.

  • Turn; purpose; inclination; ends.

  • In the leather trade, the best quality of sole leather; a butt; sometimes, half a butt cut lengthwise.

  • Hard, indurated clay; bind.

  • (in the plural) The thickest and strongest planks in a ship's sides, more generally called wales, which have the beams, knees, and futtocks bolted to them.

  • (in the plural) The frames or ribs that form the ship's body from the keel to the top of the sides.

    "the midship bends"

  • A glissando, or glide between one pitch and another.

verb

Meaning

  • To cause (something) to change its shape into a curve, by physical force, chemical action, or any other means.

    "Don’t bend your knees."

  • To become curved.

    "Look at the trees bending in the wind."

  • To cause to change direction.

  • To change direction.

    "The road bends to the right"

  • To be inclined; to direct itself.

  • (usually with "down") To stoop.

    "He bent down to pick up the pieces."

  • To bow in prayer, or in token of submission.

  • To force to submit.

    "They bent me to their will."

  • To submit.

    "I am bending to my desire to eat junk food."

  • To apply to a task or purpose.

    "He bent the company's resources to gaining market share."

  • To apply oneself to a task or purpose.

    "He bent to the goal of gaining market share."

  • To adapt or interpret to for a purpose or beneficiary.

  • To tie, as in securing a line to a cleat; to shackle a chain to an anchor; make fast.

    "Bend the sail to the yard."

  • To smoothly change the pitch of a note.

    "You should bend the G slightly sharp in the next measure."

  • To swing the body when rowing.