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myth

/mɪθ/

noun

Meaning

  • A traditional story which embodies a belief regarding some fact or phenomenon of experience, and in which often the forces of nature and of the soul are personified; a sacred narrative regarding a god, a hero, the origin of the world or of a people, etc.

  • Such stories as a genre.

    "Myth was the product of man's emotion and imagination, acted upon by his surroundings. (E. Clodd, Myths & Dreams (1885), 7, cited after OED)"

  • A commonly-held but false belief, a common misconception; a fictitious or imaginary person or thing; a popular conception about a real person or event which exaggerates or idealizes reality.

    "Scientists debunk the myth that gum stays in the human stomach for seven years."

  • A person or thing held in excessive or quasi-religious awe or admiration based on popular legend

    "Father Flanagan was legendary, his institution an American myth. (Tucson (Arizona) Citizen, 20 September 1979, 5A/3, cited after OED)"

  • A person or thing existing only in imagination, or whose actual existence is not verifiable.