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prime

/pɹaɪ̯m/

noun

Meaning

  • The first hour of daylight; the first canonical hour.

  • The religious service appointed to this hour.

  • The early morning generally.

  • The earliest stage of something.

  • The most active, thriving, or successful stage or period.

  • The chief or best individual or part.

  • The first note or tone of a musical scale.

  • The first defensive position, with the sword hand held at head height, and the tip of the sword at head height.

  • A prime element of a mathematical structure, particularly a prime number.

    "3 is a prime."

  • A four-card hand containing one card of each suit in the game of primero; the opposite of a flush in poker.

  • Six consecutive blocks, which prevent the opponent's pieces from passing.

    "I'm threatening to build a prime here."

  • The symbol ′ used to indicate feet, minutes, derivation and other measures and mathematical operations.

  • Any number expressing the combining weight or equivalent of any particular element; so called because these numbers were respectively reduced to their lowest relative terms on the fixed standard of hydrogen as 1.

  • An inch, as composed of twelve seconds in the duodecimal system.

  • The priming in a flintlock.

  • Contraction of prime lens, a film lens

Synonyms

prime number,
choice,
prize,
quality,
select,
bloom,
blossom,
efflorescence,
flower,
flush,
heyday,
peak

adjective

Meaning

  • First in importance, degree, or rank.

    "Our prime concern here is to keep the community safe."

  • First in time, order, or sequence.

    "Both the English and French governments established prime meridians in their capitals."

  • First in excellence, quality, or value.

    "This is a prime location for a bookstore."

  • (lay) Having exactly two integral factors: itself and unity (1 in the case of integers).

    "Thirteen is a prime number."

  • Such that if it divides a product, it divides one of the multiplicands.

  • Having its complement closed under multiplication: said only of ideals.

  • Marked or distinguished by the prime symbol.

  • Early; blooming; being in the first stage.

  • Lecherous, lewd, lustful.

Synonyms

indivisible,
earliest,
first,
original,
excellent,
top quality,
greatest,
main,
most important,
primary,
principal,
top