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proof

/pɹʉːf/

noun

Meaning

  • An effort, process, or operation designed to establish or discover a fact or truth; an act of testing; a test; a trial.

  • The degree of evidence which convinces the mind of any truth or fact, and produces belief; a test by facts or arguments which induce, or tend to induce, certainty of the judgment; conclusive evidence; demonstration.

  • The quality or state of having been proved or tried; firmness or hardness which resists impression, or does not yield to force; impenetrability of physical bodies.

  • Experience of something.

  • Firmness of mind; stability not to be shaken.

  • A proof sheet; a trial impression, as from type, taken for correction or examination.

  • A sequence of statements consisting of axioms, assumptions, statements already demonstrated in another proof, and statements that logically follow from previous statements in the sequence, and which concludes with a statement that is the object of the proof.

  • A process for testing the accuracy of an operation performed. Compare prove, transitive verb, 5.

  • Armour of excellent or tried quality, and deemed impenetrable; properly, armour of proof.

  • A measure of the alcohol content of liquor. Originally, in Britain, 100 proof was defined as 57.1% by volume (no longer used). In the US, 100 proof means that the alcohol content is 50% of the total volume of the liquid; thus, absolute alcohol would be 200 proof.

verb

Meaning

  • To proofread.

  • To make resistant, especially to water.

  • To allow yeast-containing dough to rise.

  • To test the activeness of yeast.

adjective

Meaning

  • Used in proving or testing.

    "a proof load; a proof charge"

  • Firm or successful in resisting.

    "proof against harm"

  • (of alcoholic liquors) Being of a certain standard as to alcohol content.