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ruffle

/ˈɹʌfəl/

noun

Meaning

  • Any gathered or curled strip of fabric added as trim or decoration.

    "She loved the dress with the lace ruffle at the hem."

  • Disturbance; agitation; commotion.

    "to put the mind in a ruffle"

  • A low, vibrating beat of a drum, quieter than a roll; a ruff.

  • The connected series of large egg capsules, or oothecae, of several species of American marine gastropods of the genus Fulgur.

Synonyms

frill,
furbelow

verb

Meaning

  • To make a ruffle in; to curl or flute, as an edge of fabric.

    "Ruffle the end of the cuff."

  • To disturb; especially, to cause to flutter.

    "Her sudden volley of insults ruffled his composure."

  • To grow rough, boisterous, or turbulent.

  • To become disordered; to play loosely; to flutter.

  • To be rough; to jar; to be in contention; hence, to put on airs; to swagger.

  • To make into a ruff; to draw or contract into puckers, plaits, or folds; to wrinkle.

  • To erect in a ruff, as feathers.

  • To beat with the ruff or ruffle, as a drum.

  • To throw together in a disorderly manner.