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sentence

[ˈsɛntn̩t͡s]

noun

Meaning

  • The decision or judgement of a jury or court; a verdict.

    "The court returned a sentence of guilt in the first charge, but innocence in the second."

  • The judicial order for a punishment to be imposed on a person convicted of a crime.

    "The judge declared a sentence of death by hanging for the infamous cattle rustler."

  • A punishment imposed on a person convicted of a crime.

  • A saying, especially from a great person; a maxim, an apophthegm.

  • (grammar) A grammatically complete series of words consisting of a subject and predicate, even if one or the other is implied, and typically beginning with a capital letter and ending with a full stop.

    "The children were made to construct sentences consisting of nouns and verbs from the list on the chalkboard."

  • A formula with no free variables.

  • Any of the set of strings that can be generated by a given formal grammar.

  • Sense; meaning; significance.

  • One's opinion; manner of thinking.

  • A pronounced opinion or judgment on a given question.

Synonyms

conviction,
verdict

verb

Meaning

  • To declare a sentence on a convicted person; to doom; to condemn to punishment.

    "The judge sentenced the embezzler to ten years in prison, along with a hefty fine."

  • To decree or announce as a sentence.

  • To utter sententiously.