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specific

/spəˈsɪf.ɪk/

noun

Meaning

  • A distinguishing attribute or quality.

  • A remedy for a specific disease or condition.

  • Specification

  • (in the plural) The details; particulars.

adjective

Meaning

  • Explicit or definite

  • Pertaining to a species.

  • Pertaining to a taxon at the rank of species

  • Special, distinctive or unique

  • Intended for, or applying to, a particular thing

  • Serving to identify a particular thing (often a disease or condition), with little risk of mistaking something else for it.

    "a highly specific test, specific and nonspecific symptoms"

  • Being a remedy for a particular disease

    "Quinine is a specific medicine in cases of malaria."

  • Limited to a particular antibody or antigen

  • Of a value divided by mass (e.g. specific orbital energy)

  • Similarly referring to a value divided by any measure which acts to standardize it (e.g. thrust specific fuel consumption, referring to fuel consumption divided by thrust)

  • A measure compared with a standard reference value by division, to produce a ratio without unit or dimension (e.g. specific refractive index is a pure number, and is relative to that of air)

Synonyms

express,
monosemous,
unambiguous,
peculiar,
singular,
singular