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torus

/ˈtɔːɹəs/

noun

Meaning

  • A topological space which is a product of two circles.

    "A 4-variable Karnaugh map can be thought of, topologically, as being a torus."

  • The standard representation of such a space in 3-dimensional Euclidean space: a shape consisting of a ring with a circular cross-section: the shape of an inner tube or hollow doughnut.

  • (in combination, n-torus, 4-torus, etc.) The product of the specified number of circles.

  • A molding which projects at the base of a column and above the plinth.

  • The end of the peduncle or flower stalk to which the floral parts (or in the Asteraceae, the florets of a flower head) are attached; receptacle, thalamus.

  • A rounded ridge, especially one on the occipital bone.